SCIENCE

Keyhole surgery or minimally invasive surgery is used for viewing the internal structures of the abdomen. A camera or laparoscope is inserted through a small incision (5mm) in the abdomen which magnifies internal organs of the abdomen on a TV monitor for thorough examination.
The most common application of keyhole surgery is biopsy of organs. Now, keyhole surgery has been adopted as a less traumatic and less painful alternative to traditional female de-sexing or spaying which has been existing before it.
In traditional female de-sexing, a 5cm to 10cm incision is made in the abdomen through which both ovarian attachments are torn from the abdominal wall and blood vessels are then tied off so they don’t bleed. Similarly, the uterus is also stretched and tied off before being removed. This tearing and stretching may cause bruising and postoperative pain. By performing the procedure with keyhole surgery, the pet experiences less trauma and minimal pain.
In keyhole de-sexing, the procedure is performed through two small incisions in the abdomen, 0.5cm to 1cm in size depending on the size of the animal. With the laparoscopic camera, we are able to perform the surgery with magnified views of the organs, allowing for greater precision. The ovarian ligament and vessels are carefully cauterized rather than torn. With key hole spays, we are able to offer our pets reduced pain, minimal recovery time and less trauma than traditional spaying.
Advantages of keyhole female de-sexing (spaying) over Traditional Surgery
1.     Smaller incisions are less painful and reduce recovery time
2.    Minimize pain and bruising and ligaments are not torn and stretched.
3.    Fewer complications
4.    The entire surgery is performed through a few tiny keyhole incisions rather than a large abdominal opening.
5.    In large breed dogs, gastropexy which prevents the stomach from twisting (GDV), can easily be performed at the time of de-sexing.
6.    The simple dot-like scar formed is of significantly more aesthetic value compared to the typically deep incision scar formed by traditional surgey.
                                                                                                Suture

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